As humans continue to expand into wild territories, encounters with wild animals become more frequent. It's important to know how to react in these situations to increase your chances of survival. This article will provide guidelines on what to do when a wild animal attacks.

Overview

Wild animal attacks can happen anywhere, from the depths of the forest to suburban neighborhoods. In most cases, wild animals will avoid human contact, but sometimes they can become aggressive and attack. Being prepared and knowing what to do can help you stay safe in these situations.

Before You Go Out

Prevention is key when it comes to wild animal attacks. Here are some things you can do before you go out to reduce the risk of encountering a wild animal:

Research the Area

If you're planning on hiking or camping in an area you're not familiar with, research the local wildlife. Find out what animals live there and their habits. This will help you understand what to expect and how to prepare.

Make Noise

Wild animals will usually avoid humans if they know they're there. Make noise when you're out in the wilderness, so you don't surprise any animals. You can sing, whistle, or talk loudly.

Keep Food Stored Properly

Food can attract wild animals. Make sure to keep your food stored properly, away from your sleeping area, and dispose of it properly.

During an Attack

Even with the best preparation, you may still encounter a wild animal. Here's what to do in different situations:

Bear Attack

If a bear attacks, it's important to stay calm and not run away. Running can trigger the bear's hunting instinct, and it will chase you down. Instead, slowly back away while facing the bear. Talk calmly and avoid eye contact. If the bear charges, stand your ground and use bear spray if you have it.

Cougar Attack

If a cougar attacks, make yourself look as large as possible. Raise your arms and open your jacket if you're wearing one. Back away slowly, but don't turn your back on the cougar. If the cougar charges, use bear spray or any other weapon you have.

Snake Bite

If you're bitten by a snake, try to identify the snake if possible. This will help medical professionals treat you more effectively. Stay as calm as possible, and keep the affected limb immobilized. Seek medical attention immediately.

After an Attack

After an attack, seek medical attention immediately. Even if you think you're fine, it's important to get checked out, as some injuries may not be immediately apparent. Report the attack to the local authorities, so they can take any necessary action.

Conclusion

Encounters with wild animals can be dangerous, but knowing what to do can increase your chances of survival. Be prepared and follow the guidelines outlined in this article to stay safe.